Topic: Health and Social Sciences (Community Medicines)

Topic: Health and Social Sciences (Community Medicine)
Q. Likert scale which measures the degree of agreement or disagreement for a given statement is best suited to assess
a) Knowledge
b) Attitude
c) Practice
d) All of the above

All are true abut Zollinger Ellison syndrome except
a) Surgery is done
b) Exocrine tumour
c) Endocrine disorder
d) Secretory diarrhea seen
e) Metastasis seen

A factor that stimulates the proliferation of smooth-muscle cells and also relates to the pathogenesis of atherosclerosis is
a) Platelet-derived growth factor
b) Transforming growth factor β
c) Interleukin 1
d) Interferon α
e) Tumor necrosis factor

Apple jelly nodules on nasal septum are seen in :
a) Leprosy
b) Syphilis
c) Tuberculosis
d) Wegner’s granulomatosis
e) All of the above

Identify the Object?
a) Guedel’s oropharyngeal airway
b) Disposable Nasopharyngeal airway
c) Laryngeal mask airway
d) Tracheal tube

A 42 year old alcoholic man is admitted to the hospital for upper gastrointestinal bleeding. He is intoxicated and complaints of fatigue. He had a hemarthrosis evacuated 6 months ago and has been lost to follow up since then. He takes no medications. Laboratory data show platelets of 400,000, INR of 1.0. He has a diffuse hemorrhagic eruption on his legs See image below. What could be the most recommended treatment for this patient’s underlying disorder?
a)Vitamin K
b)Vitamin C
c)Thiamine
d) Niacin

A 40-year-old factory worker with diabetes, presented with loss of appetite of 2 months duration, generalised weakness and dysnoea on exertion. On examination, pallor was present. On investigation the below blood picture was obtained. What could be most likely diagnosis for this patient?
a. Vitamin B12 Supplementation
b. Bone marrow transplant
c. Repeated blood transfusions.
d. Chelation therapy

Orthopnea in Congestive heart failure develops due to?
a. Reservoir function of pulmonary veins
b. Pooling of blood in lower limb veins
c. Pulmonary Hypertension
d. Systemic Hypertension

Direct standardization is used to compare the mortality rates between two countries. This is done because of the differences in :
a) Causes of death
b) Numerators
c) Denominators
d) Age distributions

The below given abnormality is seen in which condition?
(a) Dyskeratosis congenita
(b) Pseudo hypoparathyroid
© Ehler Danlos syndrome
(d) Fanconi anemia

Tx of staphylococcal food poisoning: Rehydration
2. Bacterial spores are resistant to heat due to which component: Dipicolinic acid core
3. Rapid onset food poisoning is mediated by what component of staphylococcus: Enterotxin
4. Tx of cholera involves: Rehydration (tet in severity)
5. Secretory diarrhea, fever & vomiting during travel are caused by: Enterotoxic E. coli

In a decomposed body the first sign seen is:
a) Greenish dislocation of skin over right iliac fossa
b) Greenish dislocation of skin over left iliac fossa
c) Purplish black dislocation on face
d) Purplish black dislocation over lower extremity

The histological diagnosis of Hodgkin’s disease is based on the presence of:
a) Eosinophils
b) Multinucleated giant cells
c) Popcorn cells
d) Reed-Sternberg cells
e) Histiocytes

The mechanism of action of acetylcholine is through :
a) α – Adrenergic receptors
b) β – Adrenergic receptors
c) Nicotinic receptors
d) Dopamine-1 receptor

Which of the following is not seen in congenital toxo-plasmosis ?
a) Cerebral calcification
b) Hutchinsons’s teeth
c) Hydrocephalus
d) Choroidoretinitis
e) Microcephaly

Which statement is true about wet beriberi ?
a) High output cardiac failure
b) Peripheral vaso dilation
c) Sodium retention
d) All of the above

Receptive aphasia disorder increasing with age is commonly associated with:
a) Conversion disorder
b) Attention deficit disorder
c) Phenylketonuria
d) Down syndrome