The Borrelia burgdoferi

The following image depicts infection by :-

image

  1. Coxsackievirus B
  2. Borrelia burgdoferi
  3. Rickettsia rickettsii
  4. Rickettsia prowazekii

View Explanation

IMAGE SHOWS = ERYTHEMA MIGRANS RASH + FACIAL PALSY + ASSYMMETRIC ARTHRITIS + TICK

LYME DISEASE

Early Signs and Symptoms (3 to 30 days after tick bite)

Fever, chills, headache, fatigue, muscle and joint aches, and swollen lymph nodes

Erythema migrans (EM) rash:

Occurs in approximately 70 to 80 percent of infected persons

Begins at the site of a tick bite after a delay of 3 to 30 days (average is about 7 days)

Expands gradually over a period of days reaching up to 12 inches or more (30 cm) across

May feel warm to the touch but is rarely itchy or painful

Sometimes clears as it enlarges, resulting in a target or “bull’s-eye” appearance

May appear on any area of the body

Later Signs and Symptoms (days to months after tick bite)

Severe headaches and neck stiffness

Additional EM rashes on other areas of the body

Arthritis with severe joint pain and swelling, particularly the knees and other large joints.

Facial or Bells palsy (loss of muscle tone or droop on one or both sides of the face)

Intermittent pain in tendons, muscles, joints, and bones

Heart palpitations or an irregular heart beat (Lyme carditis)

Episodes of dizziness or shortness of breath

Inflammation of the brain and spinal cord

Nerve pain

Shooting pains, numbness, or tingling in the hands or feet

Problems with short-term memory